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Hiccups explained

Hiccups After Drinking Water: Why It Happens and What Helps

2 min read · Published 29 October 2026

Written from the public health sources listed below. This article has not yet been reviewed by a clinician. See our editorial policy.

Plain water is not a typical cause of hiccups, but drinking it quickly can sometimes trigger them, mostly because you swallow air or the water is very cold.[1] Slow, small sips are also one of the most common things people try to stop hiccups.[2]

Why Water Can Set Off Hiccups

  • Gulping. Big, fast swallows pull in air along with the water, and swallowed air is a known trigger.[1]
  • Temperature shock. Very cold drinks, especially straight after something hot, are listed as triggers.[1][3]
  • Sparkling water. Carbonation adds gas to the stomach and is a commonly listed trigger.[4]
  • Drinking while eating quickly or while stressed or laughing. Anything that makes you gulp air counts.

Why Sipping Water Is Also a Remedy

Health sources do list sipping cold water among things to try,[2][4] but they stress it is unproven. The difference is pace. Small, slow sips while sitting upright are not the same as a fast gulp.

Simple Habits to Try

  1. Sip rather than gulp, and sit upright.
  2. Try room-temperature or cool water instead of ice-cold, especially after hot food.
  3. Do not drink while laughing or talking mid-swallow.
  4. Pause if hiccups start, then try small sips only if swallowing feels comfortable.

When It Is Worth Asking a Doctor

If hiccups follow almost every drink, keep coming back, or interrupt eating or sleep, mention it to a doctor.[5] Hiccups lasting more than 48 hours always need a check-up.[6] Read why hiccups happen for the bigger picture.

Coming soon

Explore the Practical Hiccups Video Guide

The guide explains when sips of water are a gentle option and when to leave them out.

Educational only. The guide does not replace medical advice or treatment.

References

Medical disclaimer: this article is general information, not medical advice.